Könyv Think Generic! Ariel Cohen

Think Generic!

The Meaning and Use of Generic Sentences

Szerző: Ariel Cohen
Nyelv: Angol
Kötés: Puha kötésű
Elérhetőség: Utánnyomás
Megjelenés ismeretlen
10 092 Ft
Our knowledge about the world is often expressed by generic sentences, yet their meanings are far fr...

Információk a könyvről

Szerző
Nyelv
Angol
Kötés
Könyv - Puha kötésű
Kiadva
1999
oldal
222
EAN
9781575862088
ISBN
1575862085
Enbook ID
04821007
Súly
312
Méretek
152 x 228 x 14

Teljes leírás

Our knowledge about the world is often expressed by generic sentences, yet their meanings are far from clear. This book provides answers to central problems concerning generics: what do they mean? Which factors affect their interpretation? How can one reason with generics? Cohen proposes that the meanings of generics are probability judgments, and shows how this view accounts for many of their puzzling properties, including lawlikeness. Generics are evaluated with respect to alternatives. Cohen argues that alternatives are induced by the kind as well as by the predicated property, and thus provides a uniform account of the varied interpretations of generics. He studies the formal properties of alternatives and provides a compositional account of their derivation by focus and presupposition. Cohen uses his semantics of generics to provide a formal characterization of adequate default reasoning, and proves some desirable results of this formalism.

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